prof. dr. Marie R. Lindegaard

@article{Sunde2025,

title = {Exploring use of force as an interactional process: A qualitative video analysis of how Dutch police officers use physical force.},

author = {H M Sunde and P Ejbye-Ernst and M R Lindegaard },

url = {https://psycnet.apa.org/record/2025-70060-001?doi=1},

doi = {https://doi.org/10.1037/vio0000583},

year  = {2025},

date = {2025-01-01},

journal = {Psychology of Violence},

keywords = {},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{vanLith2025,

title = {What Do We Mean by De-Escalation in Police-Citizen Encounters? A Scoping Review on Conceptualization, Techniques, and Effectiveness},

author = {L van Lith and V Hutter and M M Sexton and C Vandeviver and L J Schoonmade and M R Lindegaard},

url = {https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11896-025-09761-7#Abs1},

doi = { https://doi.org/10.1007/s11896-025-09761-7},

year  = {2025},

date = {2025-06-18},

journal = {Journal of Police and Criminal Psychology},

keywords = {},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{vanReemst2024b,

title = {Hoe handelen agenten bij conflicten tussen burgers? Een onderzoek op basis van video-opnames.},

author = {L van Reemst and M van Bruchem and J Thomas and C Gerritsen and W Bernasco and M R Lindegaard},

url = {https://research.vu.nl/en/publications/hoe-handelen-agenten-bij-conflicten-tussen-burgers-een-onderzoek-},

year  = {2024},

date = {2024-05-01},

journal = {Politie en Wetenschap.},

keywords = {},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@inbook{Weigle2024b,

title = {Leveraging Video Footage for Ethological Observation of Human Behavior},

author = {V Pallante and L S Liebst and P Ejbye-Ernst and C B Friis and M R Lindegaard},

editor = {T Paus and HC Kam},

url = {https://direct.mit.edu/books/oa-edited-volume/5802/chapter/4980709/Leveraging-Video-Footage-for-Ethological},

doi = {https://doi.org/10.7551/mitpress/15532.001.0001},

isbn = {9780262378840},

year  = {2024},

date = {2024-08-01},

volume = {33},

publisher = {The MIT Press},

keywords = {},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {inbook}

}

@article{vanBaak2024b,

title = {Bystander Action Beyond Intervention: Video-Observing the Bystander Behavior of Men and Women in Real-Life Public Conflicts},

author = {C van Baak and E Hoeben and L S Liebst and D Weenink and M R Lindegaard },

url = {https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/08862605241270051},

doi = {https://doi.org/10.1177/08862605241270051},

year  = {2024},

date = {2024-08-24},

journal = {Journal of Interpersonal Violence},

keywords = {},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@misc{vanReemst2024bb,

title = {De-escalatie van agressie tijdens politie-burgerinteracties in het uitgaansleven},

author = {L van Reemst and M van Bruchem and M van Dalen and P Ejbye-Ernst and L van Lith and H Myhre Sunde and V Pallante and M R Lindegaard },

url = {https://www.websitevoordepolitie.nl/content/uploads/2024/09/REEMST-e.a.-De-escalatie-van-agressie-tijdens-politie-burgerinteracties-in-het-uitgaansleven-JAN-doorgevoerd.pdf},

year  = {2024},

date = {2024-01-01},

journal = {Tijdschrift voor de Politie},

keywords = {},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {misc}

}

@article{Pallante2024b,

title = {Social tension in the aftermath of public conflicts: an ethological analysis in humans},

author = {V Pallante and I Norscia and M R Lindegaard },

url = {https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S000334722400280X?via%3Dihub},

doi = {https://doi.org/10.1016/j.anbehav.2024.10.003},

year  = {2024},

date = {2024-10-30},

journal = {Animal Behaviour},

volume = {218},

pages = {109-120},

keywords = {},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{vanDalen2024,

title = {	 Covert Systematic Social Observations: A Method to Detect Ethnic Profiling in Police’s Selection of Citizens for Stop-and-Search},

author = {M van Dalen and V Pallante and H M Sunde and L S Liebst and P Ejbye-Ernst and C van Baak and M Sexton and F Thijs and L Echelmeyer and S van de Weijer and L Pighini and G Chlevickaite and J Thomas and M R Lindegaard },

url = {https://www.elevenjournals.com/tijdschrift/EJPS/2024/Online%20First/EJPS-D-23-00030},

doi = {10.5553/EJPS.000025},

year  = {2024},

date = {2024-10-01},

journal = {European Journal of Policing Studies},

keywords = {},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{vanBaak2024bb,

title = {Limited Evidence that the Gender Composition of Public Conflicts is Associated with Bystander Intervention: A Video-Observational Study},

author = {C van Baak and L S Liebst and M R Lindegaard },

url = {https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/00111287241298693},

doi = {https://doi.org/10.1177/00111287241298693},

year  = {2024},

date = {2024-11-15},

journal = {Crime & Delinquency},

keywords = {},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{Sunde2024b,

title = {Video-Based Interaction Ethology of Policing in Action: An Ethogram Approach to Describe, Quantify and Compare Behaviour Across Policing Situations},

author = {H M Sunde and L van Reemst and C B Friis and P Ejbye-Ernst and L S Liebst and M R Lindegaard},

url = {https://www.elevenjournals.com/tijdschrift/EJPS/2024/Online%20First/EJPS-D-23-00031},

doi = {10.5553/EJPS.000027},

year  = {2024},

date = {2024-12-01},

journal = {European Journal of Policing Studies},

keywords = {},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{Liebst2023,

title = {Human Observers Are Accurate in Judging Personal Relationships in Real-life Settings: A Methodological Tool for Human Observational Research},

author = {L Liebst and L Baggesen and K L Dausel and V Pallante and M R Lindegaard },

url = {https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1525822X231158888},

doi = {https://doi.org/10.1177/1525822X231158888},

year  = {2023},

date = {2023-05-03},

journal = {Field Methods},

volume = {35},

number = {4},

keywords = {},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{Appelman2022,

title = {How common are high-risk coronavirus contacts? A video-observational analysis of outdoor public place behavior during the COVID-19 pandemic},

author = {J Appelman and L S Liebst and M R Lindegaard },

url = {https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0265680},

doi = {/10.1371/journal.pone.0265680},

year  = {2022},

date = {2022-03-17},

journal = {PLOS ONE},

keywords = {},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{Liebst2022b,

title = {No evidence that mask-wearing in public places elicits risk compensation behavior during the COVID-19 pandemic},

author = {L S Liebst and P Ejbye-Ernst and M de Bruin and J Thomas and M R Lindegaard},

doi = {doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-05270-3},

year  = {2022},

date = {2022-01-27},

journal = {Nature Scienttific Reports},

volume = {12},

number = {1511},

keywords = {},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{Ejbye-Ernst2022b,

title = {How to stop a fight—A qualitative video analysis of how third-parties de-escalate real-life interpersonal conflicts in public},

author = {P Ejbye-Ernst and M R Lindegaard and W Bernasco},

doi = {doi.org/10.1037/vio0000410},

year  = {2022},

date = {2022-01-01},

journal = {Psychology of Violence},

volume = {12},

number = {2},

pages = {84-94},

keywords = {},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{Ejbye-Ernst2021b,

title = {How to Stop a Fight - A Qualitative Video Analysis of How Third-parties De-escalate Real-life Interpersonal Conflicts in Public},

author = { P Ejbye-Ernst and M R Lindegaard and W Bernasco},

url = {https://psyarxiv.com/fjnxh},

doi = {10.1037/vio0000410},

year  = {2021},

date = {2021-12-30},

journal = {Psychology of Violence},

keywords = {},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{Liebst2021bb,

title = {Cross-national CCTV footage shows low victimization risk for bystander interveners in public conflicts},

author = {L S Liebst and P Richard and M Levine and M R Lindegaard },

url = {https://www.sociology.ku.dk/staff/professor-and-associate-professor/?pure=en%2Fpublications%2Fcrossnational-cctv-footage-shows-low-victimization-risk-for-bystander-interveners-in-public-conflicts(b2bd6933-7b96-4816-902d-a9e782695090).html},

doi = {https://doi.org/10.1037/vio0000299},

year  = {2021},

date = {2021-11-01},

journal = {Psychology of Violence},

keywords = {},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{Friis2021,

title = {Citizen Self-Presentation and Aggression in Ticket Fining Events: A Video Observational Study},

author = {C B Friis and M R Lindegaard },

url = {https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/01639625.2021.1921559},

doi = {10.1080/01639625.2021.1921559},

year  = {2021},

date = {2021-04-30},

journal = {Deviant Behavior},

keywords = {},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@misc{Lindegaard2020b,

title = {Results of the NSCR COVID-19 behavior study},

author = {M R Lindegaard and L S Liebst },

url = {https://nscr.nl/app/uploads/2020/08/Results-of-the-NSCR-COVID-19-behavior-study.pdf},

year  = {2020},

date = {2020-08-20},

keywords = {},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {misc}

}

@article{Liebst2020,

title = {Face-touching as a possible correlate of mask-wearing: A video observational study of public place behavior during the COVID-19 pandemic},

author = {L S Liebst and M R Lindegaard },

url = {https://psyarxiv.com/u6wcp/},

year  = {2020},

date = {2020-08-24},

journal = {PsyArXiv},

keywords = {},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{Liebst2019,

title = {Dissecting the Role of Dominance in Robberies: An Analysis and Implications for Micro-Sociology of Violence},

author = {L Liebst and M R Lindegaard and W Bernasco},

doi = {10.1177/0886260519845713},

year  = {2019},

date = {2019-05-02},

journal = {Journal of Interpersonal Violence},

keywords = {},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{Philpot2019,

title = {Capturing Violence in the Night-Time Economy: A Review of Established and Emerging Methodologies},

author = {R Philpot and L Liebst and K Møller and M R Lindegaard and Levine M.},

url = {https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1359178918300855},

doi = {10.1016/j.avb.2019.02.004},

year  = {2019},

date = {2019-05-01},

journal = {Aggression and Violent Behavior},

keywords = {},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{Liebst2019b,

title = {Social relations and presence of others predict bystander intervention: Evidence from violent incidents captured on CCTV},

author = {L S Liebst and R Philpot and W Bernasco and K L Dausel and P Ejbye‐Ernst and M H Nicolaisen and M R Lindegaard},

url = {https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002/ab.21853},

doi = {/10.1002/ab.21853},

year  = {2019},

date = {2019-07-29},

journal = {Aggressive Behavior},

keywords = {},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@inbook{Lindegaard2019b,

title = {Going Native with Evil},

author = {M R Lindegaard },

editor = {M Boeri and R Shukla },

url = {https://www.ucpress.edu/book/9780520298248/inside-ethnography},

year  = {2019},

date = {2019-12-16},

booktitle = {Inside Ethnography: Researchers Reflect on the Challenges of Researching Hidden Populations},

pages = {27-48},

publisher = {University of California Press},

keywords = {},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {inbook}

}

@article{Liebst2018,

title = {Bystander intervention in street violence: Current evidence and implications for practice},

author = {L S Liebst and R Philpot and M B Heinskou and M R Lindegaard},

url = {https://www.sociology.ku.dk/staff/professor-and-associate-professor/?pure=en%2Fpublications%2Fbystander-intervention-in-street-violence(dfdb740e-b0c0-45c7-a7bd-3a0fbdc48a70)%2Fexport.html},

year  = {2018},

date = {2018-10-01},

journal = {Samfundsoekonomen},

volume = {4},

pages = {11-15},

keywords = {},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{Lindegaard2018b,

title = {Patterns of Force, Sequences of Resistance: Revisiting Luckenbill with Robberies Caught on Camera},

author = {M R Lindegaard and T D de Vries and W Bernasco},

doi = {/10.1080/01639625.2017.1407100},

year  = {2018},

date = {2018-01-19},

journal = {Deviant Behavior},

volume = {39},

number = {4},

pages = {421-436},

keywords = {},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{Lindegaard2018b,

title = {Lessons Learned from Crime Caught on Camera},

author = {M R Lindegaard and W Bernasco},

doi = {/10.1177/0022427817727830},

year  = {2018},

date = {2018-01-16},

journal = {Journal of Research in Crime and Delinquency},

volume = {55},

number = {1},

pages = {155-186},

keywords = {},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{Mosselman2018,

title = {Weapons, Body Postures, and the Quest for Dominance in Robberies: A Qualitative Analysis of Video Footage},

author = {F Mosselman and D Weenink and M R Lindegaard},

doi = {/10.1177/0022427817706525},

year  = {2018},

date = {2018-01-16},

journal = {Journal of Research in Crime and Delinquency},

volume = {55},

number = {1},

pages = {3-26},

keywords = {},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{Leclerc2017,

title = {The Emotional Experience behind Sexually Offending in Context:Affective States Before, During, and After Crime Events},

author = {B Leclerc and M R Lindegaard},

doi = {/10.1177/0022427817743783},

year  = {2017},

date = {2017-11-26},

journal = {Journal of Research in Crime and Delinquency},

volume = {55},

number = {2},

pages = {242-277},

keywords = {},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@book{Lindegaard2017,

title = {Surviving Gangs, Violence and Racism in Cape Town: Ghetto chameleons},

author = {M R Lindegaard},

url = {https://www.taylorfrancis.com/books/9781136684647},

doi = {/10.4324/9780203578957},

year  = {2017},

date = {2017-11-22},

publisher = {Routlegde},

address = {London},

keywords = {},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {book}

}

@misc{RN184h,

title = {Bystanders in Dangerous Emergencies: Group relationships Predict Intervention. Sociology, University of Copenhagen.},

author = {M R Lindegaard},

year  = {2017},

date = {2017-01-01},

keywords = {},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {misc}

}

@article{RN53e,

title = {Crime unedited},

author = {M R Lindegaard},

issn = {978‐94‐6236‐761‐6},

year  = {2017},

date = {2017-01-01},

pages = {219-224},

keywords = {},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{RN57k,

title = {Homicide in South Africa: Offender Perspectives on Dispute‐related Killings of Men},

author = {M R Lindegaard},

issn = {978-1-118-92447-1},

year  = {2017},

date = {2017-01-01},

pages = {499-514},

keywords = {},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{RN61,

title = {Learning About Crime Prevention from Aborted Crimes: Intrapersonal Comparisons of Committed and Aborted Robbery},

author = {M R Lindegaard and W Bernasco},

url = {https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-319-27793-6_3},

issn = {978-3-319-27793-6},

year  = {2017},

date = {2017-01-01},

pages = {19-34},

keywords = {},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{RN64g,

title = {Observational Methods of Offender Decision Making},

author = {M R Lindegaard and H Copes},

doi = {10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199338801.013.43},

issn = {9780199338801},

year  = {2017},

date = {2017-01-01},

pages = {498-521},

keywords = {},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{RN68g,

title = {Consolation in the aftermath of robberies resembles post-aggression consolation in chimpanzees},

author = {M R Lindegaard and L S Liebst and W Bernasco and M B Heinskou and R Philpot and M Levine and P Verbeek},

url = {https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28562686},

doi = {10.1371/journal.pone.0177725},

issn = {1932-6203 (Electronic)},

year  = {2017},

date = {2017-01-01},

journal = {PLoS One},

volume = {12},

number = {5},

pages = {e0177725},

keywords = {},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{RN340,

title = {Homicide in South Africa: Offender perspectives on dispute-related killings of men},

author = {M R Lindegaard},

year  = {2016},

date = {2016-01-01},

keywords = {},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@book{RN333,

title = {Violence, social mobility and gangs in Cape Town},

author = {M R Lindegaard},

year  = {2016},

date = {2016-01-01},

publisher = {Routledge},

keywords = {},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {book}

}

@article{RN221,

title = {Crime Caught on Camera},

author = {M R Lindegaard and W Bernasco},

year  = {2016},

date = {2016-01-01},

journal = {Journal of Research in Crime and Delinquency},

keywords = {},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@book{RN332,

title = {Robbery in the spotlight: Explanations of violence and failure},

author = {M R Lindegaard and W Bernasco},

year  = {2016},

date = {2016-01-01},

publisher = {Elsevier-Reed/Politie & Wetenschap},

keywords = {},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {book}

}

@book{RN334,

title = {Overvallen in beeld: Gedrag van daders, slachtoffers en omstanders},

author = {M R Lindegaard and W Bernasco and T van Dijk},

url = {http://www.politieenwetenschap.nl/publicaties/},

year  = {2016},

date = {2016-01-01},

publisher = {Politie en Wetenschap},

keywords = {},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {book}

}

@article{RN196e,

title = {Observational methods of criminal decision-making},

author = {M R Lindegaard and H Copes},

year  = {2016},

date = {2016-01-01},

keywords = {},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{RN223,

title = {Flexible cultural repertoires: Young men’s avoidance of offending and victimization in Cape Town, South Africa},

author = {M R Lindegaard and F Zimmerman},

year  = {2016},

date = {2016-01-01},

journal = {Ethnography},

keywords = {},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{RN465,

title = {Bystanders in action in the aftermath of robberies},

author = {M R Lindegaard},

year  = {2015},

date = {2015-01-01},

journal = {Conference: Dutch Society for Criminology},

keywords = {},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{RN462,

title = {Synchronic movements of victims and offenders as regulation of violence during robberies},

author = {M R Lindegaard},

year  = {2015},

date = {2015-01-01},

journal = {Conference: European Society of Criminology},

keywords = {},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{RN496,

title = {Consequences of Expected and Observed Victim Resistance for Offender Violence during Robbery Events},

author = {M R Lindegaard and W Bernasco and S Jacques},

url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0022427814547639},

doi = {10.1177/0022427814547639},

year  = {2015},

date = {2015-01-01},

journal = {Journal of Research in Crime and Delinquency},

volume = {52},

pages = {32-61},

keywords = {},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{RN468,

title = {Explaining violence during robberies: Interactions between victims and offenders},

author = {M R Lindegaard and W Bernasco and S Jacques},

year  = {2015},

date = {2015-01-01},

journal = {Workshop: Interactional approaches to violence workshop, NSCR},

keywords = {},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{RN454,

title = {Bied geen weerstand tegen overvallers: Het RAAK principe bevestiged},

author = {W Bernasco and M R Lindegaard},

year  = {2015},

date = {2015-01-01},

journal = {Secondant},

keywords = {},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{RN645,

title = {Posterior gaines and immediate pains. Offender emotions before, during and after robberies},

author = {M R Lindegaard and W Bernasco and S Jacques and B Zevenbergen},

year  = {2013},

date = {2013-01-01},

pages = {58-76},

keywords = {},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{RN581,

title = {Agency as a cause of crime},

author = {M R Lindegaard and S Jacques},

year  = {2013},

date = {2013-01-01},

journal = {Deviant Behavior},

volume = {35},

pages = {85-100},

keywords = {},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{RN659,

title = {To rational or not too rational? Results from the 2013 enquête},

author = {Van J L Gelder and M R Lindegaard},

year  = {2013},

date = {2013-01-01},

pages = {37-45},

keywords = {},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}