dr. Anke Ramakers
Senior Onderzoeker | Programmaleider
- Email:
- aramakers@nscr.nl
Onderzoeksgebieden
- Effecten van straffen en maatregelen
- Gevangenisonderzoek
- Reintegratie onderzoek
- Sociaal beleid en criminaliteit (uitkeringsbeleid, arbeidsactivering, schuldsanering)
- Levensloopcriminologie
- Werk, inkomen en criminaliteit
- Verklaring omtrent het gedrag (VOG)
- Kwantitatieve methoden voor het analyseren van de levensloop
Betrokken bij thema(s)
CV
| 2025-nu | Senior onderzoeker en programmaleider, NSCR |
| 2014-2024 | Universitair docent Criminologie, Universiteit Leiden |
| 2014-2015 | Visiting Scholar, Criminal Justice Department, Rutgers University, USA |
| 2009-2013 | Gepromoveerd in de Criminologie, Universiteit Leiden |
| 2008-2009 | Research master Social Cultural Sciences, Radboud Universiteit Nijmegen |
| 2004-2007 | Bachelor Sociologie, Radboud Universiteit Nijmegen |
Publicaties
2026
H Wermink; M Aaltonen; A Ramakers; R Apel
Longitudinal and Developmental Investigations of Criminal Justice Sanctions and Reintegration: Introduction
Tijdschriftartikel
@article{Wermink2026,
title = {Longitudinal and Developmental Investigations of Criminal Justice Sanctions and Reintegration: Introduction},
author = {H Wermink and M Aaltonen and A Ramakers and R Apel},
url = {https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s40865-026-00307-x},
doi = {https://doi.org/10.1007/s40865-026-00307-x},
year = {2026},
date = {2026-05-29},
journal = {Journal of Developmental and Life-Course Criminology},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
2025
Trends in omvang en samenstelling van de detentiepopulatie
Tijdschriftartikel
@article{vandeWeijer2025,
title = {Trends in omvang en samenstelling van de detentiepopulatie},
author = {S van de Weijer and A Ramakers},
url = {https://ccv-secondant.nl/platform/article/trends-in-omvang-en-samenstelling-van-de-detentiepopulatie},
year = {2025},
date = {2025-09-15},
journal = {Secondant},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
A Ramakers; R Apel; P Nieuwbeerta; A Dirkzwager
Change in Income Packaging Before and After Prison
Tijdschriftartikel
@article{Ramakers2025,
title = {Change in Income Packaging Before and After Prison},
author = {A Ramakers and R Apel and P Nieuwbeerta and A Dirkzwager},
url = {https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/00224278251377397},
doi = {https://doi.org/10.1177/00224278251377397},
year = {2025},
date = {2025-09-29},
journal = {Journal of Research in Crime and Delinquency},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
M L Berghuis; A Ramakers; S Boschman; N Tollenaar
Incarceration Length and Housing Prospects in the Netherlands: A Dose-Response Analysis
Tijdschriftartikel
@article{Berghuis2025,
title = {Incarceration Length and Housing Prospects in the Netherlands: A Dose-Response Analysis},
author = {M L Berghuis and A Ramakers and S Boschman and N Tollenaar },
url = {https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s40865-025-00287-4},
doi = {https://doi.org/10.1007/s40865-025-00287-4},
year = {2025},
date = {2025-12-05},
journal = {Journal of Developmental and Life-Course Criminology},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
2024
M T C Stam; M Knoef; A Ramakers
Mandatory activation of welfare recipients: Less time, less crime?
Tijdschriftartikel
@article{Stam2024b,
title = {Mandatory activation of welfare recipients: Less time, less crime?},
author = {M T C Stam and M Knoef and A Ramakers},
url = {https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0927537124000666?via%3Dihub},
doi = {https://doi.org/10.1016/j.labeco.2024.102571},
year = {2024},
date = {2024-05-25},
urldate = {2024-05-25},
journal = {Labour Economics},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
M T C Stam; M Knoef; A Ramakers
Crime over the welfare payment cycle
Tijdschriftartikel
@article{Stam2024,
title = {Crime over the welfare payment cycle},
author = {M T C Stam and M Knoef and A Ramakers},
url = {https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/ecin.13223
},
doi = {https://doi.org/10.1111/ecin.13223},
year = {2024},
date = {2024-04-25},
urldate = {2024-04-25},
journal = {Economic Inquiry},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
E Bauw; R C Hartendorp; R M Koenraadt; A A T Ramakers; M A Simon Thomas
Planevaluatie wijkrechtspraak
Diversen
@misc{Bauw2024,
title = {Planevaluatie wijkrechtspraak },
author = {E Bauw and R C Hartendorp and R M Koenraadt and A A T Ramakers and M A Simon Thomas},
url = {https://repository.wodc.nl/handle/20.500.12832/3420},
year = {2024},
date = {2024-12-12},
publisher = {WODC Publications},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {misc}
}
A A T Ramakers; M Aaltonen; P Nieuwbeerta; A Dirkzwager
Realistic reintegration after imprisonment: a sequence analysis of the labour market paths of recently incarcerated individuals
Tijdschriftartikel
@article{Ramakers2024,
title = {Realistic reintegration after imprisonment: a sequence analysis of the labour market paths of recently incarcerated individuals},
author = {A A T Ramakers and M Aaltonen and P Nieuwbeerta and A Dirkzwager },
url = {https://academic.oup.com/bjc/advance-article/doi/10.1093/bjc/azae052/7726765},
doi = {doi.org/10.1093/bjc/azae052},
year = {2024},
date = {2024-08-02},
journal = {British Journal of Criminology},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
E W A de Jong; H Palmen; A A T Ramakers; P Nieuwbeerta
Unraveling the Black Box of Prison Visitation: Incarcerated Individuals’ and Visitors’ Conversations and Feelings During Visitation Hour
Tijdschriftartikel
@article{deJong2024,
title = {Unraveling the Black Box of Prison Visitation: Incarcerated Individuals’ and Visitors’ Conversations and Feelings During Visitation Hour},
author = {E W A de Jong and H Palmen and A A T Ramakers and P Nieuwbeerta },
url = {https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/00111287221125388},
doi = {https://doi.org/10.1177/00111287221125388},
year = {2024},
date = {2024-01-01},
journal = {Crime & Delinquency},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
2023
Life course research on formerly incarcerated men
Diversen
@misc{Ramakers2023,
title = {Life course research on formerly incarcerated men},
author = {A A T Ramakers },
year = {2023},
date = {2023-01-01},
volume = {35},
pages = {52-53},
publisher = {EU Research 2023},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {misc}
}
2022
Secrecy as best policy?: Stigma management and employment outcomes after release from prison
Tijdschriftartikel
@article{Ramakers2022,
title = {Secrecy as best policy?: Stigma management and employment outcomes after release from prison},
author = {A A T Ramakers},
url = {https://academic.oup.com/bjc/article/62/2/501/6325531},
doi = {https://doi.org/10.1093/bjc/azab068},
year = {2022},
date = {2022-03-01},
journal = {British Journal of Criminology},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
2020
H Nguyen; T Kamada; A A T Ramakers
On the Margins: Considering the Relationship between Informal Work and Reoffending
Tijdschriftartikel
@article{Nguyen2020,
title = {On the Margins: Considering the Relationship between Informal Work and Reoffending},
author = {H Nguyen and T Kamada and A A T Ramakers },
url = {https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/07418825.2020.1778059},
doi = {https://doi.org/10.1080/07418825.2020.1778059},
year = {2020},
date = {2020-06-25},
journal = {Justice Quarterly},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
A A T Ramakers; M Aaltonen; P Martikainen
A closer look at labour market status and crime among a general population sample of young men and women
Tijdschriftartikel
@article{Ramakers2020,
title = {A closer look at labour market status and crime among a general population sample of young men and women},
author = {A A T Ramakers and M Aaltonen and P Martikainen},
url = {https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S104026081930187X},
doi = {https://doi.org/10.1016/j.alcr.2019.100322},
year = {2020},
date = {2020-03-01},
journal = {Advances in Life Course Research},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
Geen VOG, geen werk? Een studie naar VOG-aanvragen en werkkansen na vrijlating
Tijdschriftartikel
@article{Ramakers2020b,
title = {Geen VOG, geen werk? Een studie naar VOG-aanvragen en werkkansen na vrijlating},
author = {A A T Ramakers},
url = {https://www.boomportaal.nl/tijdschrift/RdW/RdW_1380-6424_2020_041_001_003},
doi = {https://www.boomportaal.nl/doi/10.5553/RdW/138064242020041001003},
year = {2020},
date = {2020-06-01},
journal = {Recht der Werkelijkheid },
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
2019
C Damboeanu; A A T Ramakers
Prisoners’ Perceptions About Postrelease Employment in Romania: Studying the Role of Human Capital and Labelling Factors in Explaining Optimism and Pessimism
Tijdschriftartikel
@article{Damboeanu2019,
title = { Prisoners’ Perceptions About Postrelease Employment in Romania: Studying the Role of Human Capital and Labelling Factors in Explaining Optimism and Pessimism},
author = {C Damboeanu and A A T Ramakers},
url = {https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30056766/},
doi = {https://doi.org/10.1177/0306624x18788510},
year = {2019},
date = {2019-02-01},
journal = {International Journal of Offender Therapy and Comparative Criminology},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
2018
A J E Dirkzwager; P Nieuwbeerta; K A Beijersbergen; A Q Bosma; R de Cuyper; J Doekhie; V Eichelsheim; S de Goede; P H van der Laan; W Lamet; H Palmen; Raaijmakers. E.; A Ramakers; J Reef; S van der Stelt; M Wensveen; H Wermink
Cohort Profile: The Prison Project - A study of criminal behavior and life circumstances before, during and after imprisonment in the Netherlands
Tijdschriftartikel
@article{Dirkzwager2018c,
title = {Cohort Profile: The Prison Project - A study of criminal behavior and life circumstances before, during and after imprisonment in the Netherlands},
author = {A J E Dirkzwager and P Nieuwbeerta and K A Beijersbergen and A Q Bosma and R de Cuyper and J Doekhie and V Eichelsheim and S de Goede and P H van der Laan and W Lamet and H Palmen and Raaijmakers. E. and A Ramakers and J Reef and S van der Stelt and M Wensveen and H Wermink},
url = {https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s40865-017-0077-2},
doi = {/10.1007/s40865-017-0077-2},
year = {2018},
date = {2018-03-02},
journal = {Journal of Developmental and Life-Course Criminology},
volume = {4},
number = {1},
pages = {120-135},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
H Wermink; P Nieuwbeerta; A A T Ramakers; J W de Keijser; A J E Dirkzwager
Short-Term Effects of Imprisonment Length on Recidivism in the Netherlands
Tijdschriftartikel
@article{Wermink2018,
title = {Short-Term Effects of Imprisonment Length on Recidivism in the Netherlands},
author = {H Wermink and P Nieuwbeerta and A A T Ramakers and J W de Keijser and A J E Dirkzwager},
doi = {/10.1177/0011128716687290},
year = {2018},
date = {2018-01-12},
journal = {Crime & Delinquency},
volume = {64},
number = {8},
pages = {1057-1093},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
R Apel; A A T Ramakers
Impact of incarceration on employment prospects
Boek Hoofstuk
@inbook{Apel2018,
title = { Impact of incarceration on employment prospects},
author = {R Apel and A A T Ramakers},
editor = {B M Huebner and N A Frost},
isbn = {9781138608931},
year = {2018},
date = {2018-09-06},
booktitle = {Handbook on the Consequences of Sentencing and Punishment Decisions},
pages = {85-104},
publisher = {Routledge},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {inbook}
}
2017
A Ramakers; P Nieuwbeerta; J van Wilsem; R Apel; A J E Dirkzwager
The past and future labour market careers of Dutch prisoners
Tijdschriftartikel
@article{RN143f,
title = {The past and future labour market careers of Dutch prisoners},
author = {A Ramakers and P Nieuwbeerta and J van Wilsem and R Apel and A J E Dirkzwager},
issn = {978-1-138-81366-3},
year = {2017},
date = {2017-01-01},
pages = {377-396},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
A Ramakers; P Nobbe; P Nieuwbeerta; A J E Dirkzwager
Zwart werk na vrijlating
Tijdschriftartikel
@article{RN146j,
title = {Zwart werk na vrijlating},
author = {A Ramakers and P Nobbe and P Nieuwbeerta and A J E Dirkzwager},
url = {http://www.ingentaconnect.com/content/aup/mem/2017/00000092/00000001/art00002},
doi = {10.5117/MEM2017.1.RAMA},
year = {2017},
date = {2017-01-01},
journal = {Mens en maatschappij},
volume = {92},
number = {1},
pages = {7-33},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
H T Wermink; A A T Ramakers; P Nieuwbeerta; J W de Keijser; A J E Dirkzwager
Onderzoeksnotitie: Recidive na een korte of langere periode in detentie
Tijdschriftartikel
@article{RN88j,
title = {Onderzoeksnotitie: Recidive na een korte of langere periode in detentie},
author = {H T Wermink and A A T Ramakers and P Nieuwbeerta and J W de Keijser and A J E Dirkzwager},
doi = {10.5553/TvC/0165182X2017059102003},
year = {2017},
date = {2017-01-01},
journal = {Tijdschrift voor Criminologie},
volume = {59},
number = {1-2},
pages = {30-51},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
A A T Ramakers; P Nieuwbeerta; J van Wilsem; A Dirkzwager
Not Just Any Job Will Do: A Study on Employment Characteristics and Recidivism Risks After Release
Tijdschriftartikel
@article{Ramakers2017,
title = {Not Just Any Job Will Do: A Study on Employment Characteristics and Recidivism Risks After Release},
author = {A A T Ramakers and P Nieuwbeerta and J van Wilsem and A Dirkzwager},
url = {https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/0306624X16636141},
doi = {https://doi.org/10.1177/0306624X16636141},
year = {2017},
date = {2017-12-01},
journal = {International Journal of Offender Therapy and Comparative Criminology},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
Wermink Hilde; Nieuwbeerta Paul; Ramakers A T Anke; Keijser W de Jan; Dirkzwager J E Anja
Short-Term Effects of Imprisonment Length on Recidivism in the Netherlands
Tijdschriftartikel
@article{RN84f,
title = {Short-Term Effects of Imprisonment Length on Recidivism in the Netherlands},
author = {Wermink Hilde and Nieuwbeerta Paul and Ramakers A T Anke and Keijser W de Jan and Dirkzwager J E Anja},
doi = {10.1177/0011128716687290},
issn = {0011-1287},
year = {2017},
date = {2017-01-01},
journal = {Crime & Delinquency},
pages = {001112871668729},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
2016
M Wensveen; H Palmen; A Ramakers; A J E Dirkzwager; P Nieuwbeerta
Terug naar huis? Veranderingen in woonsituaties van Nederlandse gedetineerden
Tijdschriftartikel
@article{RN279,
title = {Terug naar huis? Veranderingen in woonsituaties van Nederlandse gedetineerden},
author = {M Wensveen and H Palmen and A Ramakers and A J E Dirkzwager and P Nieuwbeerta},
year = {2016},
date = {2016-01-01},
journal = {Tijdschrift voor Criminologie},
volume = {58},
number = {1},
pages = {28-55},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
H Wermink; P Nieuwbeerta; J de Keijser; A Blokland; R Apel; A Ramakers; A J E Dirkzwager
The effects of punishment on criminal behavior
Tijdschriftartikel
@article{RN207,
title = {The effects of punishment on criminal behavior},
author = {H Wermink and P Nieuwbeerta and J de Keijser and A Blokland and R Apel and A Ramakers and A J E Dirkzwager},
year = {2016},
date = {2016-01-01},
pages = {115-148},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
A A T Ramakers; P Nieuwbeerta; J van Wilsem; A J E Dirkzwager
Not just any job will do. A study on employment characteristics and recidivism risk after release
Tijdschriftartikel
@article{RN277,
title = {Not just any job will do. A study on employment characteristics and recidivism risk after release},
author = {A A T Ramakers and P Nieuwbeerta and J van Wilsem and A J E Dirkzwager},
doi = {10.1177/0306624X16636141},
year = {2016},
date = {2016-01-01},
journal = {International Journal of Offender Therapy and Comparative Criminology},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
Arbeidsre-integratie na vrijlating
Tijdschriftartikel
@article{Ramakers2016,
title = {Arbeidsre-integratie na vrijlating},
author = {A A T Ramakers},
year = {2016},
date = {2016-10-01},
journal = {Sancties},
pages = {192-200},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
2015
A Ramakers; J van Wilsem; P Nieuwbeerta; A J E Dirkzwager
Returning to a former employer: A potentially successful pathway to ex-prisoner re-employment
Tijdschriftartikel
@article{RN351,
title = {Returning to a former employer: A potentially successful pathway to ex-prisoner re-employment},
author = {A Ramakers and J van Wilsem and P Nieuwbeerta and A J E Dirkzwager},
doi = {DOI:10.1093/bjc/azv063},
year = {2015},
date = {2015-01-01},
journal = {British Journal of Criminology},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
A A T Ramakers; J van Wilsem; P Nieuwbeerta; A Dirkzwager
Down before they go in: A study on pre-prison labour market attachment
Tijdschriftartikel
@article{Ramakers2015,
title = {Down before they go in: A study on pre-prison labour market attachment},
author = {A A T Ramakers and J van Wilsem and P Nieuwbeerta and A Dirkzwager},
url = {https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10610-014-9234-x},
doi = {https://doi.org/10.1007/s10610-014-9234-x},
year = {2015},
date = {2015-03-01},
journal = {European Journal on Criminal Policy and Research},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
2014
A A T Ramakers; R Apel; P Nieuwbeerta; A J Dirkzwager; J A Wilsem
Imprisonment Length And Post-Prison Employment Prospects
Tijdschriftartikel
@article{Ramakers2014,
title = {Imprisonment Length And Post-Prison Employment Prospects},
author = {A A T Ramakers and R Apel and P Nieuwbeerta and A J Dirkzwager and J A Wilsem},
url = {https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/1745-9125.12042?msockid=3c346e2d68ea621606817a5269ec6349},
doi = {https://doi.org/10.1111/1745-9125.12042},
year = {2014},
date = {2014-06-27},
journal = {Criminology},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
A A T Ramakers; P Nieuwbeerta; J A Wilsem; A J Dirkzwager; J Reef
Werk(kenmerken) en recidiverisico’s na detentie in Nederland
Tijdschriftartikel
@article{Ramakers2014b,
title = {Werk(kenmerken) en recidiverisico’s na detentie in Nederland},
author = {A A T Ramakers and P Nieuwbeerta and J A Wilsem and A J Dirkzwager and J Reef},
year = {2014},
date = {2014-01-01},
journal = {Tijdschrift voor Criminologie},
volume = {56},
number = {2},
pages = {67-89},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
Barred from employment? A study of labor market prospects before and after imprisonment
Proefschrift
@phdthesis{Ramakers2014bb,
title = {Barred from employment? A study of labor market prospects before and after imprisonment},
author = {A A T Ramakers },
url = {https://scholarlypublications.universiteitleiden.nl/access/item%3A2889221/view},
year = {2014},
date = {2014-06-19},
school = {Leiden University},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {phdthesis}
}
2012
A A T Ramakers; J A van Wilsem; R Apel
The effect of labour market absence on finding employment. A comparison between ex-prisoners and unemployed future prisoners
Tijdschriftartikel
@article{Ramakers2012,
title = {The effect of labour market absence on finding employment. A comparison between ex-prisoners and unemployed future prisoners},
author = {A A T Ramakers and J A van Wilsem and R Apel },
url = {https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1477370812448278},
doi = {https://doi.org/10.1177/1477370812448278},
year = {2012},
date = {2012-07-11},
journal = {European Journal of Criminology},
volume = {9},
number = {4},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
A A T Ramakers; J A van Wilsem; P Nieuwbeerta; A Dirkzwager
Het arbeidsverleden van gedetineerden voorafgaand aan detentie. Een vergelijking tussen gedetineerden en de algemene bevolking
Tijdschriftartikel
@article{Ramakers2012b,
title = {Het arbeidsverleden van gedetineerden voorafgaand aan detentie. Een vergelijking tussen gedetineerden en de algemene bevolking},
author = {A A T Ramakers and J A van Wilsem and P Nieuwbeerta and A Dirkzwager},
url = {https://www.aup-online.com/content/journals/10.5117/MEM2012.3.RAMA},
doi = {https://doi.org/10.5117/MEM2012.3.RAMA},
year = {2012},
date = {2012-09-01},
journal = {Mens & Maatschappij},
volume = {87},
number = {3},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
2011
A Ramakers; J van Wilsem; M Fleischmann; R Apel; H Goudriaan; K Beijersbergen
Het effect van arbeidsmarktafwezigheid op baankansen : Een vergelijking van baankansen tussen ex-gedetineerden en werkloze toekomstige gedetineerden.
Tijdschriftartikel
@article{RN750,
title = {Het effect van arbeidsmarktafwezigheid op baankansen : Een vergelijking van baankansen tussen ex-gedetineerden en werkloze toekomstige gedetineerden.},
author = {A Ramakers and J van Wilsem and M Fleischmann and R Apel and H Goudriaan and K Beijersbergen},
year = {2011},
date = {2011-01-01},
journal = {Tijdschrift voor Criminologie},
volume = {53},
number = {2},
pages = {140-162},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
A A T Ramakers; C C J H Bijleveld; S Ruiter
Escaping the family tradition : A multi-generation study of occupational status and criminal behaviour
Tijdschriftartikel
@article{RN749,
title = {Escaping the family tradition : A multi-generation study of occupational status and criminal behaviour},
author = {A A T Ramakers and C C J H Bijleveld and S Ruiter},
year = {2011},
date = {2011-01-01},
journal = {British Journal of Criminology},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
